11,146 research outputs found

    Generation of higher order nonclassical states via interaction of intense electromagnetic field with third order nonlinear medium

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    Interaction of intense laser beam with an inversion symmetric third order nonlinear medium is modeled as a quartic anharmonic oscillator. A first order operator solution of the model Hamiltonian is used to study the possibilities of generation of higher order nonclassical states. It is found that the higher order squeezed and higher order antibunched states can be produced by this interaction. It is also shown that the higher order nonclassical states may appear separately, i.e. a higher order antibunched state is not essentially higher order squeezed state and vice versa.Comment: 7 pages, no figur

    Large Margin Multiclass Gaussian Classification with Differential Privacy

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    As increasing amounts of sensitive personal information is aggregated into data repositories, it has become important to develop mechanisms for processing the data without revealing information about individual data instances. The differential privacy model provides a framework for the development and theoretical analysis of such mechanisms. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for learning a discriminatively trained multi-class Gaussian classifier that satisfies differential privacy using a large margin loss function with a perturbed regularization term. We present a theoretical upper bound on the excess risk of the classifier introduced by the perturbation.Comment: 14 page

    Lotteries in student assignment: An equivalence result

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    This paper formally examines two competing methods of conducting a lottery in assigning students to schools, motivated by the design of the centralized high school student assignment system in New York City. The main result of the paper is that a single and multiple lottery mechanism are equivalent for the problem of allocating students to schools in which students have strict preferences and the schools are indifferent. In proving this result, a new approach is introduced, that simplifies and unifies all the known equivalence results in the house allocation literature. Along the way, two new mechanisms---Partitioned Random Priority and Partitioned Random Endowment---are introduced for the house allocation problem. These mechanisms generalize widely studied mechanisms for the house allocation problem and may be appropriate for the many-to-one setting such as the school choice problem.Matching, random assignment

    Non-destructive Orthonormal State Discrimination

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    We provide explicit quantum circuits for the non-destructive deterministic discrimination of Bell states in the Hilbert space CdnC^{d^{n}}, where dd is qudit dimension. We discuss a method for generalizing this to non-destructive measurements on any set of orthogonal states distributed among nn parties. From the practical viewpoint, we show that such non-destructive measurements can help lower quantum communication complexity under certain conditions.Comment: 11 pages, 6 fugure

    Cor triatriatum sinister with situs inversus totalis in an infant.

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    Cor triatriatum sinister is a rare congenital cardiac malformation characterized by a membrane in the left atrium which separates the left atrium into the proximal and distal chambers.Association of cor triatriatum is extremely rare with situs inversus totalis. This article reports a rare case of cor triatriatum sinister with situs inversus totalis in a 5 month old female infantpeer-reviewe
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